Acoustic Contrast · Polar Diagonal Pairs

Sắc vs Huyền: Sharp Rising Pitch vs. Relaxed Low Fall

The two opposite trajectory diagonals of Vietnamese intonation. Sắc sweeps briskly toward your upper vocal ceiling; Huyền glides gently toward your lower vocal basement.

The Physical Difference

Visualizing the upward climb versus downward descent helps your ear and vocal cords target the right trajectory.

Thanh Sắc (´) · High Rising

Sharp Upward Glide

Contour: Begins around mid-register and sweeps cleanly into upper vocal range.

Sensation: Like asking an eager, energetic question ("Yes?!"). Vocal cords tense briskly through the vowel without break.

Example: (cheek / mother)

Thanh Huyền (`) · Low Falling

Relaxed Low Descent

Contour: Starts mid-low and slides smoothly into lower chest register.

Sensation: Like a calm, sighing descent ("Ah..."). Continuous voicing with relaxed vocal cords and zero catch.

Example: (but / which)

Target Syllable

Target: Dấu Sắc (smooth high-rising glide)

Contour Reference (Northern Standard)

Sweep the pitch upward sharply through the vowel, then record.

Recording check before feedback

Speak clearly in a quiet room. We test duration, clipping, and background noise first so you never get fake feedback from bad audio.